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- BUSINESS, Page 43"Lead, Follow, or Get Out of the Way"
-
-
- For all his clout in Hollywood, Martin Davis, 62, would never
- be mistaken for a movie mogul. He is a soft-spoken man who clearly
- lacks the bravura of his former boss, producer Samuel Goldwyn, for
- whom Davis once worked as an office boy and press agent. But Davis
- is a man in a hurry. He leapfrogged to the top of Gulf & Western
- over two more senior executives after the death of conglomerateur
- Charles Bluhdorn. It took Davis just six years to transform Gulf
- & Western from an unwieldy, 1960s-style pastiche of unrelated
- companies into the more focused media giant that he renamed
- Paramount Communications the day before he launched his bid for
- Time Inc. He is fond of exhorting his employees to "lead, follow,
- or get out of the way."
-
- A native of the Bronx, Davis joined Paramount in 1958 as
- director of sales and marketing. After G&W bought the studio in
- 1966, Davis quickly rose to become the principal deputy to company
- founder Bluhdorn. When Davis gained control of the company in 1983,
- he immediately spun off some 100 subsidiaries, ranging from zinc
- mines to sugar plantations. Within 2 1/2 years, he reduced the
- company's size by half.
-
- Using the proceeds from the sell-offs, Davis then began
- acquiring media properties like Esquire magazine and the Prentice
- Hall publishing firm. Wall Street applauded the restructuring and
- sent G&W's stock on a climb that earned shareholders a 240% return
- on their investment from 1983 to 1988. Davis became one of the
- highest-paid CEOs, reportedly earning more than $16 million in
- total compensation last year.
-
- Some former employees say Davis is an authoritarian manager
- who sometimes has difficulty keeping talented subordinates. Among
- the top-level Paramount executives who have gone to rival
- companies: Barry Diller, now chairman of Fox Inc.; Michael Eisner,
- chief of Walt Disney; and Dawn Steel, head of Columbia Pictures.
- Davis told FORTUNE in 1984 that he was "thrilled" to have made the
- magazine's annual list of toughest bosses. FORTUNE quoted a
- business associate saying, "He exceeds all of the qualifications
- for the category of s.o.b."
-
- Davis still tells friends that Goldwyn never got his name
- straight, referring to him as "Marvin." That slight dogs the
- Paramount chief to this day: he is often confused with Marvin
- Davis, the Denver oilman who is making a bid for Northwest
- Airlines. As the struggle for control of Time Inc. heats up, Martin
- Davis' relative obscurity is likely to end.